How do you use the binomial theorem to calculate \[{}^6{C_4}\]?
Answer
626.1k+ views
Hint: In this question we have to find the value of the given combination, for doing this we will make use of the combination formula which is given by \[{}^n{C_r} = \dfrac{{n!}}{{r!\left( {n - r} \right)!}}\] where n is equal to the size of the set, r is equal to the size of the each combination, and ‘!’ is equal to the factorial operation, and by substituting the values in the formula we will get the required value of the combination.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given expression is a combination \[{}^6{C_4}\],
The combination expression \[{}^n{C_r}\] is known as counting formula or combination formula. This formula can be used to count the number of possible combinations in a given situation.
The combination formula is given by \[{}^n{C_r} = \dfrac{{n!}}{{r!\left( {n - r} \right)!}}\],
Now using the formula, here \[n = 6\] and \[r = 4\], so substituting the values in the formula we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = \dfrac{{6!}}{{4!\left( {6 - 4} \right)!}}\],
Now simplifying we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = \dfrac{{6!}}{{4!\left( 2 \right)!}}\],
Now using factorial operation which is given by \[n! = n \times \left( {n - 1} \right) \times \left( {n - 2} \right) \times \left( {n - 3} \right) \times ..............1\], we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = \dfrac{{6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}}{{\left( {4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} \right)\left( {2 \times 1} \right)}}\],
Now simplifying by eliminating the like terms in both numerator and denominator we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = \dfrac{{6 \times 5}}{{2 \times 1}}\],
Now again simplifying we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = 3 \times 5\],
Now multiplying we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = 15\],
So, the value of\[{}^6{C_4}\]is 15.
\[\therefore \]The value of \[{}^6{C_4}\] will be equal to 15.
Note:
The combination formula in maths shows the number of ways a given sample of “r” elements can be obtained from a larger set of “n” distinguishable number of objects.
Hence if the order doesn’t matter then we have a combination, and if the order does not matter then we have a permutation. Also we can say that a permutation is an ordered combination. And to use the combination formula we need to calculate the factorial of a number which is defined as the product of all the positive integers which is equal to and less than the number.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given expression is a combination \[{}^6{C_4}\],
The combination expression \[{}^n{C_r}\] is known as counting formula or combination formula. This formula can be used to count the number of possible combinations in a given situation.
The combination formula is given by \[{}^n{C_r} = \dfrac{{n!}}{{r!\left( {n - r} \right)!}}\],
Now using the formula, here \[n = 6\] and \[r = 4\], so substituting the values in the formula we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = \dfrac{{6!}}{{4!\left( {6 - 4} \right)!}}\],
Now simplifying we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = \dfrac{{6!}}{{4!\left( 2 \right)!}}\],
Now using factorial operation which is given by \[n! = n \times \left( {n - 1} \right) \times \left( {n - 2} \right) \times \left( {n - 3} \right) \times ..............1\], we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = \dfrac{{6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}}{{\left( {4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1} \right)\left( {2 \times 1} \right)}}\],
Now simplifying by eliminating the like terms in both numerator and denominator we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = \dfrac{{6 \times 5}}{{2 \times 1}}\],
Now again simplifying we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = 3 \times 5\],
Now multiplying we get,
\[ \Rightarrow {}^6{C_4} = 15\],
So, the value of\[{}^6{C_4}\]is 15.
\[\therefore \]The value of \[{}^6{C_4}\] will be equal to 15.
Note:
The combination formula in maths shows the number of ways a given sample of “r” elements can be obtained from a larger set of “n” distinguishable number of objects.
Hence if the order doesn’t matter then we have a combination, and if the order does not matter then we have a permutation. Also we can say that a permutation is an ordered combination. And to use the combination formula we need to calculate the factorial of a number which is defined as the product of all the positive integers which is equal to and less than the number.
Recently Updated Pages
If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

A car covers the first half distance between two places class 11 physics CBSE

The resultant of two vectors overrightarrow P and overrightarrow class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of cos 135 class 11 maths CBSE

A mass M is held in place by an applied force F and class 11 physics CBSE

A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 dfracwv class 11 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

