How do you solve\[\left| {2x - 5} \right| + 3 = 12\]?
Answer
609.3k+ views
Hint: In the given question the equation is an absolute value equation. Absolute value means it shows how far a number is from zero.
The absolute value equation always has two answers, one if positive and one is negative.
We will find the value of \[x\]using both positive and negative values of the absolute equation.
Complete step by step solution:
The given equation is an absolute value equation, that is
\[\left| {2x - 5} \right| + 3 = 12\]
But in absolute value equation we know that
\[\left| x \right| = + x\] And \[ - x\]
Now we will use the above concept and we will break \[\left| {2x - 5} \right|\] into two equations. Now the resulted equations will be
\[2x - 5 + 3 = 12\]……………….. (i)
\[ - \left( {2x - 5} \right) + 3 = 12\]…………… (ii)
Now we will solve both the equation to get the value of \[x\]
We will solve the equation (i)
\[2x - 5 + 3 = 12\]
Now we will simplify the left side of the equation and the resulted equation will be
\[ \Rightarrow 2x - 2 = 12\]
Now we will separate the like terms in the above equation,
\[ \Rightarrow 2x = 12 + 2\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x = 14\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{{14}}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = 7\]
Now we will take the equation (ii) and solve it to get the value of \[x\]
\[ - \left( {2x - 5} \right) + 3 = 12\]
Now we will open the bracket and we get,
\[ \Rightarrow - 2x + 8 = 12\]
Now we will separate the like terms in the above equation,
\[ \Rightarrow - 2x = 12 - 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 2x = 4\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = - \dfrac{4}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = - 2\]
So as we calculated above the solution of the given equation are
\[x = 7, - 2\]
Note: We know that absolute value equations always have two values one is positive and one is negative. Always find the value of \[x\]using both positive and negative values of the absolute equation.
The absolute value equation always has two answers, one if positive and one is negative.
We will find the value of \[x\]using both positive and negative values of the absolute equation.
Complete step by step solution:
The given equation is an absolute value equation, that is
\[\left| {2x - 5} \right| + 3 = 12\]
But in absolute value equation we know that
\[\left| x \right| = + x\] And \[ - x\]
Now we will use the above concept and we will break \[\left| {2x - 5} \right|\] into two equations. Now the resulted equations will be
\[2x - 5 + 3 = 12\]……………….. (i)
\[ - \left( {2x - 5} \right) + 3 = 12\]…………… (ii)
Now we will solve both the equation to get the value of \[x\]
We will solve the equation (i)
\[2x - 5 + 3 = 12\]
Now we will simplify the left side of the equation and the resulted equation will be
\[ \Rightarrow 2x - 2 = 12\]
Now we will separate the like terms in the above equation,
\[ \Rightarrow 2x = 12 + 2\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2x = 14\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \dfrac{{14}}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = 7\]
Now we will take the equation (ii) and solve it to get the value of \[x\]
\[ - \left( {2x - 5} \right) + 3 = 12\]
Now we will open the bracket and we get,
\[ \Rightarrow - 2x + 8 = 12\]
Now we will separate the like terms in the above equation,
\[ \Rightarrow - 2x = 12 - 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 2x = 4\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = - \dfrac{4}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = - 2\]
So as we calculated above the solution of the given equation are
\[x = 7, - 2\]
Note: We know that absolute value equations always have two values one is positive and one is negative. Always find the value of \[x\]using both positive and negative values of the absolute equation.
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