Solve the given equation $2\left( {3u - v} \right) = 5uv$; $2\left( {u + 3v} \right) = 5uv$
Answer
629.7k+ views
Hint: Here we need to solve the given two equations i.e. we need to find the values of the two variables used in these two equations. We will use the elimination method to solve this problem. We will first simplify both the equation and then one from the other to get one variable in terms of the other. Then we will substitute the obtained variable in one of the equations to get the value of another variable. Simplifying it, we will get both the variables.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Here we need to solve the given two equations i.e. we need to find the values of the two variable used in these two equations.
Here we will use the elimination method to solve this problem.
The first equation is:
$2\left( {3u - v} \right) = 5uv$
On multiplying the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 6u - 2v = 5uv$………….. $\left( 1 \right)$
The second equation is:
$2\left( {u + 3v} \right) = 5uv$
On multiplying the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 2u + 6v = 5uv$…………… $\left( 2 \right)$
On subtracting equation $\left( 2 \right)$ from equation $\left( 1 \right)$.
$ \underline \
6u - 2v = 5uv \\
\pm 2u \pm 6v = \pm 5uv \\
\\
4u - 8v = 0 \\ $
So we can write it as
$ \Rightarrow 4u = 8v$
Now, we will divide both sides by 4, we get
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{4u}}{4} = \dfrac{{8v}}{4}$
On further simplification, we get
$ \Rightarrow u = 2v$ …………. $\left( 3 \right)$
Now, we will substitute the value of $u$ in equation $\left( 1 \right)$. Therefore, we get
$6 \times 2v - 2v = 5 \times 2v \times v$
On multiplying the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 12v - 2v = 10{v^2}$
On subtracting the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 10v = 10{v^2}$
On further simplification, we get
$ \Rightarrow 10v = 10v \times v$
Dividing both side by $10v$, we get
$ \Rightarrow v = 1$ ………………….. $\left( 4 \right)$
Now, we will substitute the value of $v$ in equation $\left( 1 \right)$.
$6u - 2 \times 1 = 5 \times u \times 1$
On multiplying the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 6u - 2 = 5u$
On subtracting the like terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 6u - 5u = 2$
On further simplification, we get
$ \Rightarrow u = 2$ ……………….. $\left( 5 \right)$
Hence, the required values of the variables are:-
$ v = 1 \\
u = 2 \\ $
Note: Here we have used the elimination method to solve this problem. In elimination method, we will first eliminate one variable from the equation using the second equation and from there, we will get the value of one variable, in the same way, we will find the value of another variable and this is known as the elimination method.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Here we need to solve the given two equations i.e. we need to find the values of the two variable used in these two equations.
Here we will use the elimination method to solve this problem.
The first equation is:
$2\left( {3u - v} \right) = 5uv$
On multiplying the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 6u - 2v = 5uv$………….. $\left( 1 \right)$
The second equation is:
$2\left( {u + 3v} \right) = 5uv$
On multiplying the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 2u + 6v = 5uv$…………… $\left( 2 \right)$
On subtracting equation $\left( 2 \right)$ from equation $\left( 1 \right)$.
$ \underline \
6u - 2v = 5uv \\
\pm 2u \pm 6v = \pm 5uv \\
\\
4u - 8v = 0 \\ $
So we can write it as
$ \Rightarrow 4u = 8v$
Now, we will divide both sides by 4, we get
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{4u}}{4} = \dfrac{{8v}}{4}$
On further simplification, we get
$ \Rightarrow u = 2v$ …………. $\left( 3 \right)$
Now, we will substitute the value of $u$ in equation $\left( 1 \right)$. Therefore, we get
$6 \times 2v - 2v = 5 \times 2v \times v$
On multiplying the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 12v - 2v = 10{v^2}$
On subtracting the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 10v = 10{v^2}$
On further simplification, we get
$ \Rightarrow 10v = 10v \times v$
Dividing both side by $10v$, we get
$ \Rightarrow v = 1$ ………………….. $\left( 4 \right)$
Now, we will substitute the value of $v$ in equation $\left( 1 \right)$.
$6u - 2 \times 1 = 5 \times u \times 1$
On multiplying the terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 6u - 2 = 5u$
On subtracting the like terms, we get
$ \Rightarrow 6u - 5u = 2$
On further simplification, we get
$ \Rightarrow u = 2$ ……………….. $\left( 5 \right)$
Hence, the required values of the variables are:-
$ v = 1 \\
u = 2 \\ $
Note: Here we have used the elimination method to solve this problem. In elimination method, we will first eliminate one variable from the equation using the second equation and from there, we will get the value of one variable, in the same way, we will find the value of another variable and this is known as the elimination method.
Recently Updated Pages
A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

Trending doubts
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

1 GB equals how many MB?

10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

What is the full form of POSCO class 10 social science CBSE

Which is the hottest planet in the Solar system A Earth class 10 social science CBSE

Name any four life processes in living things class 10 biology CBSE

