Simplify the expression: $\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}$
Answer
594.6k+ views
Hint: We solve this problem by using the rationalising concept. We rationalise the denominator of each term by multiplying the numerator and denominator with the specific term to change the denominator to the whole number. Then we get the irrational numbers only in numerator which will be easy to find the addition or subtraction.
We use the standard formula of algebra that is,
$\left( a+b \right)\left( a-b \right)={{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}$
Complete step-by-step solution:
We are asked to simplify the expression given as $\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}$
Let us assume that the required value as,
$\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}..............equation(i)$
Now, let us take each term separately and rationalise the denominator.
Let us take the first term of given expression as,
$\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}$
Here, we can see that the denominator is $2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}$
So, let us multiply the numerator and denominator with $2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}$ to rationalise the denominator then we get,
$\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)}{\left( 2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6} \right)\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)}$
We know that the standard formula of algebra that is,
$\left( a+b \right)\left( a-b \right)={{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}$
By using the standard result of algebra in above equation then we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)}{{{\left( 2\sqrt{3} \right)}^{2}}-{{\left( \sqrt{6} \right)}^{2}}} \\
& \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)}{12-6} \\
& \Rightarrow x=\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right) \\
\end{align}\]
Let us take the second term of given expression as,
$\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}$
Here, we can see that the denominator is $\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}$
So, let us multiply the numerator and denominator with $\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}$ to rationalise the denominator then we get,
$\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left( \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \right)}{\left( \sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2} \right)\left( \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \right)}$
By using the standard result of algebra in above equation then we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left( \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \right)}{{{\left( \sqrt{3} \right)}^{2}}-{{\left( \sqrt{2} \right)}^{2}}} \\
& \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left( \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \right)}{3-2} \\
\end{align}\]
Here, we can see that the term $\sqrt{6}$ can be represented as $\sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}$ then we get,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow y=\left( \sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{3} \right)-\left( \sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{2} \right) \\
& \Rightarrow y=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3} \\
\end{align}$
Let us take the third term of given expression as,
$\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}$
Here, we can see that the denominator is $\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}$
So, let us multiply the numerator and denominator with $\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}$ to rationalise the denominator then we get,
$\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right)}{\left( \sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2} \right)\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right)}$
By using the standard result of algebra in above equation then we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right)}{{{\left( \sqrt{6} \right)}^{2}}-{{\left( \sqrt{2} \right)}^{2}}} \\
& \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right)}{6-2} \\
& \Rightarrow z=\sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right) \\
\end{align}\]
Here, we can see that the term $\sqrt{6}$ can be represented as $\sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}$ then we get,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow z=\left( \sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{3} \right)+\left( \sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2} \right) \\
& \Rightarrow z=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6} \\
\end{align}$
Now, let us take the equation (i) and substitute the required values then we get,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow A=x+y-z \\
& \Rightarrow A=\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)+\left( 3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3} \right)-\left( 3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6} \right) \\
& \Rightarrow A=0 \\
\end{align}$
Therefore, we can conclude the value of given expression is 0 that is,
$\therefore \dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}=0$
Note: The main mistake that can be done in this question is due to calculation mistake only. We need to use the correct number for rationalising the denominator of each term. If the denominator is of the form $a+b$ then we need to multiply the numerator and denominator with $a-b$ to rationalise it. But there is no need to rationalise the numerator because adding the radical terms in the numerator is what we want.
We use the standard formula of algebra that is,
$\left( a+b \right)\left( a-b \right)={{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}$
Complete step-by-step solution:
We are asked to simplify the expression given as $\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}$
Let us assume that the required value as,
$\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}..............equation(i)$
Now, let us take each term separately and rationalise the denominator.
Let us take the first term of given expression as,
$\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}$
Here, we can see that the denominator is $2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}$
So, let us multiply the numerator and denominator with $2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}$ to rationalise the denominator then we get,
$\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)}{\left( 2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6} \right)\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)}$
We know that the standard formula of algebra that is,
$\left( a+b \right)\left( a-b \right)={{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}$
By using the standard result of algebra in above equation then we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)}{{{\left( 2\sqrt{3} \right)}^{2}}-{{\left( \sqrt{6} \right)}^{2}}} \\
& \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)}{12-6} \\
& \Rightarrow x=\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right) \\
\end{align}\]
Let us take the second term of given expression as,
$\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}$
Here, we can see that the denominator is $\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}$
So, let us multiply the numerator and denominator with $\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}$ to rationalise the denominator then we get,
$\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left( \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \right)}{\left( \sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2} \right)\left( \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \right)}$
By using the standard result of algebra in above equation then we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left( \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \right)}{{{\left( \sqrt{3} \right)}^{2}}-{{\left( \sqrt{2} \right)}^{2}}} \\
& \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left( \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2} \right)}{3-2} \\
\end{align}\]
Here, we can see that the term $\sqrt{6}$ can be represented as $\sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}$ then we get,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow y=\left( \sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{3} \right)-\left( \sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{2} \right) \\
& \Rightarrow y=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3} \\
\end{align}$
Let us take the third term of given expression as,
$\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}$
Here, we can see that the denominator is $\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}$
So, let us multiply the numerator and denominator with $\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}$ to rationalise the denominator then we get,
$\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right)}{\left( \sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2} \right)\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right)}$
By using the standard result of algebra in above equation then we get,
\[\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right)}{{{\left( \sqrt{6} \right)}^{2}}-{{\left( \sqrt{2} \right)}^{2}}} \\
& \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right)}{6-2} \\
& \Rightarrow z=\sqrt{3}\left( \sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2} \right) \\
\end{align}\]
Here, we can see that the term $\sqrt{6}$ can be represented as $\sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}$ then we get,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow z=\left( \sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{3} \right)+\left( \sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{2} \right) \\
& \Rightarrow z=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6} \\
\end{align}$
Now, let us take the equation (i) and substitute the required values then we get,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow A=x+y-z \\
& \Rightarrow A=\left( 2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6} \right)+\left( 3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3} \right)-\left( 3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6} \right) \\
& \Rightarrow A=0 \\
\end{align}$
Therefore, we can conclude the value of given expression is 0 that is,
$\therefore \dfrac{6}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}=0$
Note: The main mistake that can be done in this question is due to calculation mistake only. We need to use the correct number for rationalising the denominator of each term. If the denominator is of the form $a+b$ then we need to multiply the numerator and denominator with $a-b$ to rationalise it. But there is no need to rationalise the numerator because adding the radical terms in the numerator is what we want.
Recently Updated Pages
You are the head boyhead girl Write a notice informing class 7 english CBSE

The image formed by a plane mirror is always laterally class 7 physics CBSE

When phenolphthalein is added toNaOH the colour of class 7 chemistry CBSE

Find the least number which when divided by 15 leaves class 7 maths CBSE

Show that one and only one out of n n + 2n or n + -class-7-maths-CBSE

During heavy exercise we get cramps in the legs due class 7 biology CBSE

Trending doubts
Full Form of IASDMIPSIFSIRSPOLICE class 7 social science CBSE

List of coprime numbers from 1 to 100 class 7 maths CBSE

The plural of Chief is Chieves A True B False class 7 english CBSE

Differentiate between weather and climate How do they class 7 social science CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE


