How do you simplify $\dfrac{3x-6}{10-5x}$ and find any non-permissible values?
Answer
609.9k+ views
Hint: For simplification, we first need to take $3$ common from the numerator and then $5$ from the denominator. After this, we check the value of x at which the denominator becomes $0$ . Keeping this point (non-permissible) in mind, we then cancel off the $x-2$ terms from the numerator and the denominator.
Complete step by step answer:
The given expression that we have at our disposal in the problem is $\dfrac{3x-6}{10-5x}$ . We need to simplify the given fraction. For this, we need to simplify both the numerator and the denominator of the given fraction. By numerator, we mean the expression in the fraction that lies above the bar and by denominator, we mean the expression of the fraction that lies below the bar.
In the numerator, we can see that the expression is $3x-6$ . We can simplify this expression by using the reverse distributive property. The distributive property is $a\left( b+c \right)=ab+ac$ . By reverse distributive property, we mean $ab+ac=a\left( b+c \right)$ . We can take $3$ common from both the terms \[3x,6\] and get, $3\left( x-2 \right)$ .
Similarly, in the denominator, we can see that the expression is $10-5x$ . We can simplify this expression by using the reverse distributive property. The distributive property is $a\left( b+c \right)=ab+ac$ . By reverse distributive property, we mean $ab+ac=a\left( b+c \right)$ . We can take $5$ common from both the terms \[10,5x\] and get, $5\left( 2-x \right)$ . The fraction becomes,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow \dfrac{3\left( x-2 \right)}{5\left( 2-x \right)} \\
& \Rightarrow -\dfrac{3}{5} \\
\end{align}$
But the above simplification is possible only when $x\ne 2$ . This is because if $x=2$ , then, then fraction will become of the form \[\dfrac{0}{0}\] . This is an indeterminate form.
Therefore, we can conclude that the fraction can be simplified to $-\dfrac{3}{5}$ and the non-permissible value is $2$
Note: The simplification in the problem is very easy with simple cancelling off of common terms. But, we should not blindly cancel off the common and should carefully observe at which points the function is not defined. If we don’t observe this, we end up with wrong answers.
Complete step by step answer:
The given expression that we have at our disposal in the problem is $\dfrac{3x-6}{10-5x}$ . We need to simplify the given fraction. For this, we need to simplify both the numerator and the denominator of the given fraction. By numerator, we mean the expression in the fraction that lies above the bar and by denominator, we mean the expression of the fraction that lies below the bar.
In the numerator, we can see that the expression is $3x-6$ . We can simplify this expression by using the reverse distributive property. The distributive property is $a\left( b+c \right)=ab+ac$ . By reverse distributive property, we mean $ab+ac=a\left( b+c \right)$ . We can take $3$ common from both the terms \[3x,6\] and get, $3\left( x-2 \right)$ .
Similarly, in the denominator, we can see that the expression is $10-5x$ . We can simplify this expression by using the reverse distributive property. The distributive property is $a\left( b+c \right)=ab+ac$ . By reverse distributive property, we mean $ab+ac=a\left( b+c \right)$ . We can take $5$ common from both the terms \[10,5x\] and get, $5\left( 2-x \right)$ . The fraction becomes,
$\begin{align}
& \Rightarrow \dfrac{3\left( x-2 \right)}{5\left( 2-x \right)} \\
& \Rightarrow -\dfrac{3}{5} \\
\end{align}$
But the above simplification is possible only when $x\ne 2$ . This is because if $x=2$ , then, then fraction will become of the form \[\dfrac{0}{0}\] . This is an indeterminate form.
Therefore, we can conclude that the fraction can be simplified to $-\dfrac{3}{5}$ and the non-permissible value is $2$
Note: The simplification in the problem is very easy with simple cancelling off of common terms. But, we should not blindly cancel off the common and should carefully observe at which points the function is not defined. If we don’t observe this, we end up with wrong answers.
Recently Updated Pages
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE

Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell

Name 10 Living and Non living things class 9 biology CBSE

What is the full form of pH?

What is pollution? How many types of pollution? Define it

On an outline map of India show its neighbouring c class 9 social science CBSE


