Prove the given logarithmic expression $\log \dfrac{9}{14}+\log \dfrac{35}{24}-\log \dfrac{15}{16}=0$ using appropriate logarithm formula.
Answer
652.2k+ views
Hint: We should know the logarithm formula for product of a,b is $\log (ab)=\log (a)+\log (b)$ and similarly also we should know that the division of a,b is $\log \left( \dfrac{a}{b} \right)=\log (a)-\log (b)$.According to these formulae the given question has to be proved to zero.
Complete step by step answer:
We have given in the problem that ,
$\log \dfrac{9}{14}+\log \dfrac{35}{24}-\log \dfrac{15}{16}=0$⟶equation(1)
Let us consider the L.H.S part of the given problem
⟹ $\log \dfrac{9}{14}+\log \dfrac{35}{24}-\log \dfrac{15}{16}$
Since,$\log \left( \dfrac{a}{b} \right)=\log (a)-\log (b)$ according to this we get
⟹$[\log (9)-\log (14)]+[\log (35)-\log (24)]-[\log (15)-\log (16)]$
We can expand and write this as follows
⟹$[\log (3\times 3)-\log (7\times 2)]+[\log (7\times 5)-\log (6\times 4)]-[\log (5\times 3)-\log (4\times 4)]$
Similarly we have the product of a,b in logarithm formula is $\log (ab)=\log (a)+\log (b)$
Now on solving according the above formula we get as follows
⟹ $\begin{align}
& \log (3)+\log (3)-\log (7)-\log (2)+\log (7)+\log (5)-\log (6) \\
& -\log (4)-\log (5)-\log (3)+\log (4)+\log (4) \\
\end{align}$
{Since((−)×(−)=+)&((+)×(+)=+)&((−)×(+)=−) properties of operators}
The opposite sign terms with equal values will vanishes,the resultant terms are shown below
⟹\[\log 3-\log 2-\log 6+\log 4\]
Which can be written as,
⟹$\log 3-\log 2-\log 3-\log 2+\log 2+\log 2$
On simplifying we get the result as
⟹0
And now the opposite sign term are vanished totally which is equal to zero that R.H.S part of the equation(1)
∴$\log \dfrac{9}{14}+\log \dfrac{35}{24}-\log \dfrac{15}{16}=0$
Hence proved..
Note:
The student may go wrong in simplifying process.The adding and multiplying combinations of
positive and negative terms can cause confusion and so care must be taken .We must remember that Two ‘pluses’ make a plus,two ‘minuses’ make a plus .A plus and a minus make a minus.
Complete step by step answer:
We have given in the problem that ,
$\log \dfrac{9}{14}+\log \dfrac{35}{24}-\log \dfrac{15}{16}=0$⟶equation(1)
Let us consider the L.H.S part of the given problem
⟹ $\log \dfrac{9}{14}+\log \dfrac{35}{24}-\log \dfrac{15}{16}$
Since,$\log \left( \dfrac{a}{b} \right)=\log (a)-\log (b)$ according to this we get
⟹$[\log (9)-\log (14)]+[\log (35)-\log (24)]-[\log (15)-\log (16)]$
We can expand and write this as follows
⟹$[\log (3\times 3)-\log (7\times 2)]+[\log (7\times 5)-\log (6\times 4)]-[\log (5\times 3)-\log (4\times 4)]$
Similarly we have the product of a,b in logarithm formula is $\log (ab)=\log (a)+\log (b)$
Now on solving according the above formula we get as follows
⟹ $\begin{align}
& \log (3)+\log (3)-\log (7)-\log (2)+\log (7)+\log (5)-\log (6) \\
& -\log (4)-\log (5)-\log (3)+\log (4)+\log (4) \\
\end{align}$
{Since((−)×(−)=+)&((+)×(+)=+)&((−)×(+)=−) properties of operators}
The opposite sign terms with equal values will vanishes,the resultant terms are shown below
⟹\[\log 3-\log 2-\log 6+\log 4\]
Which can be written as,
⟹$\log 3-\log 2-\log 3-\log 2+\log 2+\log 2$
On simplifying we get the result as
⟹0
And now the opposite sign term are vanished totally which is equal to zero that R.H.S part of the equation(1)
∴$\log \dfrac{9}{14}+\log \dfrac{35}{24}-\log \dfrac{15}{16}=0$
Hence proved..
Note:
The student may go wrong in simplifying process.The adding and multiplying combinations of
positive and negative terms can cause confusion and so care must be taken .We must remember that Two ‘pluses’ make a plus,two ‘minuses’ make a plus .A plus and a minus make a minus.
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 10 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Differentiate between voluntary action and reflex class 10 biology CBSE

The uses of bleaching powder are A It is used bleaching class 10 chemistry CBSE

Fill in the blanks with abstract nouns of the words class 10 english CBSE

How many threedigit numbers are there class 10 maths CBSE

What is a reflex arc class 10 biology CBSE

Trending doubts
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

What is the full form of POSCO class 10 social science CBSE

Make a sketch of the human nerve cell What function class 10 biology CBSE

Identify the feminine form of noun nephew a shenephew class 10 english CBSE

Compare the advantages and disadvantages of multipurpose class 10 social science CBSE

