Prove that if a number is tripled then its cube is 27 times the cube of the given number?
Answer
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Hint: In this question, first we suppose a number as ‘x’. After this we will find the cube of this number. Next time we will multiply the number by 3 and then find its cube which says that the cubic value gets 27 times.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Let the number be ‘x’.
We know that the cube of a number is just the same number multiplied three times.
$\therefore $ Cube of number ‘x’ = ${{\text{x}}^3}$ (1)
Now, triple of the number = 3x.
On finding the cube of ‘3x’, we get:
Cube of ‘3x’ = ${\left( {3{\text{x}}} \right)^3} = (3{\text{x)}} \times (3{\text{x)}} \times
(3{\text{x) = 27}}{{\text{x}}^3}$. (2)
Putting the value of ‘${{\text{x}}^3}$’ in equation 2, we get:
Cube of triple of number = cube of ‘3x’ = $27 \times $ cube of the number ‘x’.
Thus it is proved that the cube of a triple of a number is 27 times the cube of the original number.
Note: In this type of question, you should know how to calculate the cube of a number. It is obtained by multiplying the given number three times. In general we can write:
${{\text{a}}^n} = {\text{a}} \times {\text{a}} \times {\text{a}} \times .... \times {\text{n times}}$, where ‘n’ is a natural number. If the number is multiplied by a number say ‘p’ then:
${\left( {{\text{pa}}} \right)^n} = ({\text{pa)(pa)(pa)}}.... \times {\text{n times = }}{{\text{p}}^n}{{\text{a}}^n}$.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Let the number be ‘x’.
We know that the cube of a number is just the same number multiplied three times.
$\therefore $ Cube of number ‘x’ = ${{\text{x}}^3}$ (1)
Now, triple of the number = 3x.
On finding the cube of ‘3x’, we get:
Cube of ‘3x’ = ${\left( {3{\text{x}}} \right)^3} = (3{\text{x)}} \times (3{\text{x)}} \times
(3{\text{x) = 27}}{{\text{x}}^3}$. (2)
Putting the value of ‘${{\text{x}}^3}$’ in equation 2, we get:
Cube of triple of number = cube of ‘3x’ = $27 \times $ cube of the number ‘x’.
Thus it is proved that the cube of a triple of a number is 27 times the cube of the original number.
Note: In this type of question, you should know how to calculate the cube of a number. It is obtained by multiplying the given number three times. In general we can write:
${{\text{a}}^n} = {\text{a}} \times {\text{a}} \times {\text{a}} \times .... \times {\text{n times}}$, where ‘n’ is a natural number. If the number is multiplied by a number say ‘p’ then:
${\left( {{\text{pa}}} \right)^n} = ({\text{pa)(pa)(pa)}}.... \times {\text{n times = }}{{\text{p}}^n}{{\text{a}}^n}$.
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