How do you multiply\[-2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}}{{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\]?
Answer
617.1k+ views
Hint: In the given question, we have been asked to multiply the exponential expression. In order to multiply the given expression, we need to use the law of exponent and powers. First we open the brackets by using the law which states that when raising a base with power to another power, keeping the base the same and multiplying the exponents. Later we simplify the given expression by using a law of exponent which states that when multiplying the like bases, keep the base the same and add the exponents.
Formula used:
The law of exponents of power, which states that when raising a base with power to another power, keeping the base same and multiply the exponents, i.e. \[{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\].
The law of exponents of multiplication, which states that when multiplying the like bases, keep the base same and add the exponents, i.e. \[{{a}^{m}}\times {{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m+n}}\].
Complete step by step solution:
We have given that,
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}}{{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\]
Using the law of exponents of power, which states that when raising a base with power to another power, keeping the base same and multiply the exponents, i.e.
\[{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\]
Tus,
Applying this law in the above given expression, we get
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\times {{\left( {{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\]
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times \left( {{u}^{4\times 3}} \right)\times \left( {{v}^{4\times 3}} \right)\]
Simplifying the above expression, we get
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{u}^{12}}\times {{v}^{12}}\]
Rewrite the above expression as;
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}{{u}^{12}}{{v}^{12}}\]
Now,
Using the law of exponents of multiplication, which states that when multiplying the like bases, keep the base same and add the exponents, i.e.
\[{{a}^{m}}\times {{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m+n}}\]
Applying this law of exponent in the above expression, we get
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2+12}}{{v}^{2+12}}\]
Simplifying the above expression, we get
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{14}}{{v}^{14}}\]
Thus,
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}}{{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}=-2{{u}^{14}}{{v}^{14}}\]
Therefore, the product of \[-2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}}{{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\]is equals to \[-2{{u}^{14}}{{v}^{14}}\]. Hence, it is the required answer.
Note: While solving these types of questions, students need to know about the concepts of multiplication of exponents. They should remember the basic properties of exponential in order to solve the given expression. Students should be very careful while doing calculations to avoid making any errors as it will give us the wrong answer.
Formula used:
The law of exponents of power, which states that when raising a base with power to another power, keeping the base same and multiply the exponents, i.e. \[{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\].
The law of exponents of multiplication, which states that when multiplying the like bases, keep the base same and add the exponents, i.e. \[{{a}^{m}}\times {{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m+n}}\].
Complete step by step solution:
We have given that,
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}}{{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\]
Using the law of exponents of power, which states that when raising a base with power to another power, keeping the base same and multiply the exponents, i.e.
\[{{\left( {{a}^{m}} \right)}^{n}}={{a}^{m\times n}}\]
Tus,
Applying this law in the above given expression, we get
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\times {{\left( {{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\]
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times \left( {{u}^{4\times 3}} \right)\times \left( {{v}^{4\times 3}} \right)\]
Simplifying the above expression, we get
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{u}^{12}}\times {{v}^{12}}\]
Rewrite the above expression as;
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}{{u}^{12}}{{v}^{12}}\]
Now,
Using the law of exponents of multiplication, which states that when multiplying the like bases, keep the base same and add the exponents, i.e.
\[{{a}^{m}}\times {{a}^{n}}={{a}^{m+n}}\]
Applying this law of exponent in the above expression, we get
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2+12}}{{v}^{2+12}}\]
Simplifying the above expression, we get
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{14}}{{v}^{14}}\]
Thus,
\[\Rightarrow -2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}}{{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}=-2{{u}^{14}}{{v}^{14}}\]
Therefore, the product of \[-2{{u}^{2}}{{v}^{2}}\times {{\left( {{u}^{4}}{{v}^{4}} \right)}^{3}}\]is equals to \[-2{{u}^{14}}{{v}^{14}}\]. Hence, it is the required answer.
Note: While solving these types of questions, students need to know about the concepts of multiplication of exponents. They should remember the basic properties of exponential in order to solve the given expression. Students should be very careful while doing calculations to avoid making any errors as it will give us the wrong answer.
Recently Updated Pages
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE

Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell

Name 10 Living and Non living things class 9 biology CBSE

What is the full form of pH?

What is pollution? How many types of pollution? Define it

What is momentum with examples class 9 physics CBSE


