In which octant does $\left( { - 4,2,3} \right)$ lie?
Answer
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Hint: To solve this question, we need to clearly write the 8 octants starting from all the coordinates being positive (anti-clockwise) in a tabular form as given below:
Complete answer:
The given point is $\left( { - 4,2,3} \right)$
A coordinate system can be 2-dimensional or 3-dimensional. A 2-D coordinate system will have 4 quadrants and a 3-D coordinate system will have 8 octants. By convention, the first quadrant is the one where all the three coordinates are positive.
Using the above table, we can find out which octant does the point lie in.
$x$ - coordinate: -4
$y$ - coordinate: 2
$z$ - coordinate: 3
Since $x$ coordinate is negative and the other two coordinates are greater than zero. Therefore, we can tell that $\left( { - 4,2,3} \right)$ is in the second octant.
Therefore, the correct option is D
Note: In a two-dimensional coordinate system there are two axes – x and y. In a three-dimensional coordinate system there are three axes-x, y, z. An octant is one division out of the eight divisions in the 3-D coordinate system which are defined by signs of the coordinates.
| OCTANT | $x$ | $y$ | $z$ |
| First | $ + $ | $ + $ | $ + $ |
| Second | $ - $ | $ + $ | $ + $ |
| Third | $ - $ | $ - $ | $ + $ |
| Fourth | $ + $ | $ - $ | $ + $ |
| Fifth | $ + $ | $ - $ | $ - $ |
| Sixth | $ - $ | $ - $ | $ - $ |
| Seventh | $ - $ | $ + $ | $ - $ |
| Eighth | $ + $ | $ + $ | $ - $ |
Complete answer:
The given point is $\left( { - 4,2,3} \right)$
A coordinate system can be 2-dimensional or 3-dimensional. A 2-D coordinate system will have 4 quadrants and a 3-D coordinate system will have 8 octants. By convention, the first quadrant is the one where all the three coordinates are positive.
| OCTANT | $x$ | $y$ | $z$ |
| First | $ + $ | $ + $ | $ + $ |
| Second | $ - $ | $ + $ | $ + $ |
| Third | $ - $ | $ - $ | $ + $ |
| Fourth | $ + $ | $ - $ | $ + $ |
| Fifth | $ + $ | $ - $ | $ - $ |
| Sixth | $ - $ | $ - $ | $ - $ |
| Seventh | $ - $ | $ + $ | $ - $ |
| Eighth | $ + $ | $ + $ | $ - $ |
Using the above table, we can find out which octant does the point lie in.
$x$ - coordinate: -4
$y$ - coordinate: 2
$z$ - coordinate: 3
Since $x$ coordinate is negative and the other two coordinates are greater than zero. Therefore, we can tell that $\left( { - 4,2,3} \right)$ is in the second octant.
Therefore, the correct option is D
Note: In a two-dimensional coordinate system there are two axes – x and y. In a three-dimensional coordinate system there are three axes-x, y, z. An octant is one division out of the eight divisions in the 3-D coordinate system which are defined by signs of the coordinates.
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