If we are given an expression as \[y=\sqrt{{{x}^{2}}+6x+8}\], show that one value of \[\sqrt{1+iy}+\sqrt{1-iy}=\sqrt{2x+8}\]?
Answer
618.9k+ views
Hint: From the given question we have to show that one value of \[\Rightarrow \left[ \sqrt{1+iy}+\sqrt{1-iy} \right]=\sqrt{2x+8}\].Here in this problem we have manipulate and get the proof by using the basic mathematics and having a general knowledge in regarding the square roots and the complex numbers.
\[y=\sqrt{{{x}^{2}}+6x+8}\]
Complete step-by-step solution:
By squaring the given question on both the right hand and left hand side of the equation the equation becomes
\[\Rightarrow {{y}^{2}}={{x}^{2}}+6x+8\]
By bringing the whole terms in left hand side to right side of the equation that is the whole terms to one side we get,
\[\Rightarrow {{x}^{2}}+6x+8-{{y}^{2}}=0\]
Let in the equation we consider the y will be an constant and so after assuming it as an constant it will become a quadratic equation so by basic formula of quadratic equation the roots can be expressed as follows
\[\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-6\pm \sqrt{36-4\left( 8-{{y}^{2}} \right)}}{2}\]
By the general arithmetic simplifications as addition and multiplication the equation becomes as follows
\[\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-6\pm \sqrt{36-32+4{{y}^{2}}}}{2}\]
By general simplification sending the 6 to other side after multiplying the x with two the equation becomes as follows
\[\Rightarrow 2x+6=\dfrac{\pm \sqrt{36-32+4{{y}^{2}}}}{1}\]
From solving the terms or expression inside the square root the equation becomes as follows
\[\Rightarrow 2x+6=\pm 2\sqrt{1+{{y}^{2}}}\]
From adding the 2 on both the sides the equation will be as follows
\[\Rightarrow 2x+8=2+2\sqrt{1+{{y}^{2}}}\]
\[\Rightarrow 2x+8=1+iy+1-iy+2\sqrt{\left( 1+iy \right)\left( 1-iy \right)}\]
\[\Rightarrow 2x+8={{\left[ \sqrt{1+iy}+\sqrt{1-iy} \right]}^{2}}\]
Appling the square root on both sides the equation becomes as follows and as required in the question. \[\Rightarrow \left[ \sqrt{1+iy}+\sqrt{1-iy} \right]=\sqrt{2x+8}\].
Note: We must be very careful in doing calculations and must be having knowledge regarding the finding the roots of a quadratic equations and must not do mistakes or else it would end up with total misleading solution example here we use \[{{i}^{2}}=-1\]rather that this if we use \[{{i}^{2}}=1\]then we can get\[\sqrt{1+{{y}^{2}}}=\sqrt{\left( 1+iy \right)\left( 1-iy \right)}\] in our solution. So we must have good touch in complex numbers.
\[y=\sqrt{{{x}^{2}}+6x+8}\]
Complete step-by-step solution:
By squaring the given question on both the right hand and left hand side of the equation the equation becomes
\[\Rightarrow {{y}^{2}}={{x}^{2}}+6x+8\]
By bringing the whole terms in left hand side to right side of the equation that is the whole terms to one side we get,
\[\Rightarrow {{x}^{2}}+6x+8-{{y}^{2}}=0\]
Let in the equation we consider the y will be an constant and so after assuming it as an constant it will become a quadratic equation so by basic formula of quadratic equation the roots can be expressed as follows
\[\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-6\pm \sqrt{36-4\left( 8-{{y}^{2}} \right)}}{2}\]
By the general arithmetic simplifications as addition and multiplication the equation becomes as follows
\[\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-6\pm \sqrt{36-32+4{{y}^{2}}}}{2}\]
By general simplification sending the 6 to other side after multiplying the x with two the equation becomes as follows
\[\Rightarrow 2x+6=\dfrac{\pm \sqrt{36-32+4{{y}^{2}}}}{1}\]
From solving the terms or expression inside the square root the equation becomes as follows
\[\Rightarrow 2x+6=\pm 2\sqrt{1+{{y}^{2}}}\]
From adding the 2 on both the sides the equation will be as follows
\[\Rightarrow 2x+8=2+2\sqrt{1+{{y}^{2}}}\]
\[\Rightarrow 2x+8=1+iy+1-iy+2\sqrt{\left( 1+iy \right)\left( 1-iy \right)}\]
\[\Rightarrow 2x+8={{\left[ \sqrt{1+iy}+\sqrt{1-iy} \right]}^{2}}\]
Appling the square root on both sides the equation becomes as follows and as required in the question. \[\Rightarrow \left[ \sqrt{1+iy}+\sqrt{1-iy} \right]=\sqrt{2x+8}\].
Note: We must be very careful in doing calculations and must be having knowledge regarding the finding the roots of a quadratic equations and must not do mistakes or else it would end up with total misleading solution example here we use \[{{i}^{2}}=-1\]rather that this if we use \[{{i}^{2}}=1\]then we can get\[\sqrt{1+{{y}^{2}}}=\sqrt{\left( 1+iy \right)\left( 1-iy \right)}\] in our solution. So we must have good touch in complex numbers.
Recently Updated Pages
If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

A car covers the first half distance between two places class 11 physics CBSE

The resultant of two vectors overrightarrow P and overrightarrow class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of cos 135 class 11 maths CBSE

A mass M is held in place by an applied force F and class 11 physics CBSE

A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 dfracwv class 11 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Proton was discovered by A Thomson B Rutherford C Chadwick class 11 chemistry CBSE

Bond order ofO2 O2+ O2 and O22 is in order A O2 langle class 11 chemistry CBSE

