How do you solve \[243={{9}^{2X+1}}\]?
Answer
622.2k+ views
Hint: By using the transformations, we can make the given question very easy to do. From the question given we have been asked to solve \[243={{9}^{2X+1}}\]. We know that we can express 243 as well as 9 as a power of 3. Then, we will make use of formula \[\Rightarrow {{\left( {{a}^{x}} \right)}^{y}}={{a}^{xy}}\] and simplify further to get the value of x.
Complete step-by-step solution:
From the question it had been given that \[243={{9}^{2X+1}}\]
\[\Rightarrow 243={{9}^{2X+1}}\]
We know that \[243\] can be written as \[{{3}^{5}}\]
By substituting it in the given question, we get the below equation,
\[\Rightarrow {{3}^{5}}={{9}^{2X+1}}\]
Similarly, we know that \[9\] can be written as \[{{3}^{2}}\]
Now, we know the basic formula of exponents,
\[\Rightarrow {{\left( {{a}^{x}} \right)}^{y}}={{a}^{xy}}\]
By substituting it in the given question, we get the below equation, and
By using the above basic formula of exponents, we get,
\[\Rightarrow {{3}^{5}}={{3}^{2\left( 2x+1 \right)}}\]
As the bases are equal in the above equation, we can equate the indices or powers.
By equating the indices or powers of the above equation, we get,
\[\Rightarrow 5=2\left( 2x+1 \right)\]
Furthermore simplifying the above equation we get,
\[\Rightarrow 5=4x+2\]
Now, take of\[2\] from both sides we get,
\[\Rightarrow 5-2=4x+2-2\]
\[\Rightarrow 3=4x\]
Now, divide both sides with \[4\] we get,
\[\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\]
Hence, the given equation is simplified.
Note: Students should be well aware of the exponents and powers. Students should be very careful while doing the calculation we should not make mistakes like here in this question \[\Rightarrow 243={{9}^{2x+1}}\] we should not equate \[\Rightarrow 5=2x+1\] like this we should equate it to \[\Rightarrow 5=4x+2\] to get answer in this type of problems as calculation part is somewhat difficult in this type of problems. Students should know which type of transformation is to be used for the given question to get the question into an easier way.
Complete step-by-step solution:
From the question it had been given that \[243={{9}^{2X+1}}\]
\[\Rightarrow 243={{9}^{2X+1}}\]
We know that \[243\] can be written as \[{{3}^{5}}\]
By substituting it in the given question, we get the below equation,
\[\Rightarrow {{3}^{5}}={{9}^{2X+1}}\]
Similarly, we know that \[9\] can be written as \[{{3}^{2}}\]
Now, we know the basic formula of exponents,
\[\Rightarrow {{\left( {{a}^{x}} \right)}^{y}}={{a}^{xy}}\]
By substituting it in the given question, we get the below equation, and
By using the above basic formula of exponents, we get,
\[\Rightarrow {{3}^{5}}={{3}^{2\left( 2x+1 \right)}}\]
As the bases are equal in the above equation, we can equate the indices or powers.
By equating the indices or powers of the above equation, we get,
\[\Rightarrow 5=2\left( 2x+1 \right)\]
Furthermore simplifying the above equation we get,
\[\Rightarrow 5=4x+2\]
Now, take of\[2\] from both sides we get,
\[\Rightarrow 5-2=4x+2-2\]
\[\Rightarrow 3=4x\]
Now, divide both sides with \[4\] we get,
\[\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\]
Hence, the given equation is simplified.
Note: Students should be well aware of the exponents and powers. Students should be very careful while doing the calculation we should not make mistakes like here in this question \[\Rightarrow 243={{9}^{2x+1}}\] we should not equate \[\Rightarrow 5=2x+1\] like this we should equate it to \[\Rightarrow 5=4x+2\] to get answer in this type of problems as calculation part is somewhat difficult in this type of problems. Students should know which type of transformation is to be used for the given question to get the question into an easier way.
Recently Updated Pages
Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

XIX+XXX A 49 B 51 C 55 D 44 class 5 maths CBSE

If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

What do you mean by retardation What is its SI uni class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference between physical and chemical change class 11 chemistry CBSE

