Formation of Nitric oxide is a/an:
A.Highly exothermic reaction
B.Highly endothermic reaction
C.Both A and B
D.Exothermic reaction
Answer
636.9k+ views
Hint: Exothermic reaction is the one in which heat is released after the products are formed and endothermic reaction is the one in which heat is required to convert the reactants into products. Nitric oxide is a gas which has a molecular formula \[NO\] and it can be prepared from nitrogen and oxygen as its molecular formula suggests. So, if the breakdown of nitrogen and oxygen is easy or difficult will decide endothermic or exothermic.
Complete step by step answer:
In this question, formation of Nitric oxide is being asked and the type of reaction i.e. whether it is energy consuming or energy releasing which will ultimately tell about exothermic or endothermic. So, Nitrogen oxide, also called nitrogen oxide is a colorless and toxic gas with the molecular formula of \[NO\]. It has several applications like in medicines and produced also naturally by body and also it is a pollutant which causes pollution and acid rain.
So, from the molecular formula of Nitric oxide we can say that it contains two elements i.e. Nitrogen and Oxygen and therefore it is generally formed by these elements.
If we see the formation of nitric oxide by just Nitrogen and Oxygen gases, the reaction is represented as: -
\[{N_2}\left( g \right){\text{ }} + {\text{ }}{O_2}\left( g \right) \to {\text{ }}2NO\left( g \right)\]
And the heat absorbed by this reaction is about \[180{\text{ }}kJ\] and this much amount of heat is required to convert into NO and therefore, the reaction becomes highly endothermic in nature because high amount of heat is required to convert the reactants into products.
Therefore, the correct answer is B i.e. highly endothermic reaction.
Note:
This high amount of heat because the Nitrogen is an inert element and present as \[{N_2}\] with triple bond with other Nitrogen atoms and therefore, to break this bond high energy required and same case with oxygen. So, to break these bonds, a high amount of energy is required which ultimately makes the process highly endothermic.
Complete step by step answer:
In this question, formation of Nitric oxide is being asked and the type of reaction i.e. whether it is energy consuming or energy releasing which will ultimately tell about exothermic or endothermic. So, Nitrogen oxide, also called nitrogen oxide is a colorless and toxic gas with the molecular formula of \[NO\]. It has several applications like in medicines and produced also naturally by body and also it is a pollutant which causes pollution and acid rain.
So, from the molecular formula of Nitric oxide we can say that it contains two elements i.e. Nitrogen and Oxygen and therefore it is generally formed by these elements.
If we see the formation of nitric oxide by just Nitrogen and Oxygen gases, the reaction is represented as: -
\[{N_2}\left( g \right){\text{ }} + {\text{ }}{O_2}\left( g \right) \to {\text{ }}2NO\left( g \right)\]
And the heat absorbed by this reaction is about \[180{\text{ }}kJ\] and this much amount of heat is required to convert into NO and therefore, the reaction becomes highly endothermic in nature because high amount of heat is required to convert the reactants into products.
Therefore, the correct answer is B i.e. highly endothermic reaction.
Note:
This high amount of heat because the Nitrogen is an inert element and present as \[{N_2}\] with triple bond with other Nitrogen atoms and therefore, to break this bond high energy required and same case with oxygen. So, to break these bonds, a high amount of energy is required which ultimately makes the process highly endothermic.
Recently Updated Pages
Which of the following graphs shows the variation of class 12 physics CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the human male reproductive class 12 biology CBSE

Describe the experiment to compare the emf of two cells class 12 physics CBSE

What is standard hydrogen electrode

What is conventional current and electric current class 12 physics CBSE

2Bromopentane is treated with an alcoholic KOH solution class 12 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Give one example of a reptile that is viviparous class 12 biology CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

Give 10 examples of unisexual and bisexual flowers

