Factorise: $2{x^2} + 2x - 364$ ?
Answer
580.5k+ views
Hint: Given polynomials of degree $2$. Polynomials of degree $2$ are known as quadratic polynomials. Quadratic polynomials can be factored by the help of splitting the middle term method. In this method, the middle term is split into two terms in such a way that the polynomial remains unchanged.
Complete answer: For factorising the given quadratic polynomial $2{x^2} + 2x - 364$ , we use the splitting the middle term method.
So, we have, $2{x^2} + 2x - 364$
Now, we have to factorise the quadratic polynomial. We can use the splitting of the middle term method in which the middle term is split into two terms such that the sum of the terms gives us the original middle term and the product of the terms gives us the product of the constant term and coefficient of ${x^2}$.
First, we take the $2$ common from all the terms.
$ \Rightarrow 2\left( {{x^2} + x - 182} \right)$
Now, we split the middle term $x$ into two terms $14x$ and $ - 13x$ since the product of these terms, $ - 182{x^2}$ is equal to the product of the constant term and coefficient of ${x^2}$ and sum of these terms gives us the original middle term, $x$.
$ \Rightarrow 2\left( {{x^2} + 14x - 13x - 182} \right)$
Taking x common from the first two terms and $7$ common from the last two terms. We get,
$ \Rightarrow 2\left( {x\left( {x + 14} \right) - 13\left( {x + 14} \right)} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow 2\left( {x - 13} \right)\left( {x + 14} \right)$
So, the factored form of the polynomial $2{x^2} + 2x - 364$ is $2\left( {x - 13} \right)\left( {x + 14} \right)$.
Note:
Splitting of the middle term can be a tedious process at times when the product of the constant term and coefficient of ${x^2}$ is a large number with a large number of divisors. Special care should be taken in such cases. Similar to quadratic polynomials, quadratic equations can also be solved using the factorisation method. Besides factorisation, there are various methods to solve quadratic equations such as completing the square method and using the Quadratic formula.
Complete answer: For factorising the given quadratic polynomial $2{x^2} + 2x - 364$ , we use the splitting the middle term method.
So, we have, $2{x^2} + 2x - 364$
Now, we have to factorise the quadratic polynomial. We can use the splitting of the middle term method in which the middle term is split into two terms such that the sum of the terms gives us the original middle term and the product of the terms gives us the product of the constant term and coefficient of ${x^2}$.
First, we take the $2$ common from all the terms.
$ \Rightarrow 2\left( {{x^2} + x - 182} \right)$
Now, we split the middle term $x$ into two terms $14x$ and $ - 13x$ since the product of these terms, $ - 182{x^2}$ is equal to the product of the constant term and coefficient of ${x^2}$ and sum of these terms gives us the original middle term, $x$.
$ \Rightarrow 2\left( {{x^2} + 14x - 13x - 182} \right)$
Taking x common from the first two terms and $7$ common from the last two terms. We get,
$ \Rightarrow 2\left( {x\left( {x + 14} \right) - 13\left( {x + 14} \right)} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow 2\left( {x - 13} \right)\left( {x + 14} \right)$
So, the factored form of the polynomial $2{x^2} + 2x - 364$ is $2\left( {x - 13} \right)\left( {x + 14} \right)$.
Note:
Splitting of the middle term can be a tedious process at times when the product of the constant term and coefficient of ${x^2}$ is a large number with a large number of divisors. Special care should be taken in such cases. Similar to quadratic polynomials, quadratic equations can also be solved using the factorisation method. Besides factorisation, there are various methods to solve quadratic equations such as completing the square method and using the Quadratic formula.
Recently Updated Pages
If x a + bt + ct2 where x is in meters and t is in class 11 physics CBSE

A car covers the first half distance between two places class 11 physics CBSE

The resultant of two vectors overrightarrow P and overrightarrow class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of cos 135 class 11 maths CBSE

A mass M is held in place by an applied force F and class 11 physics CBSE

A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 10 dfracwv class 11 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Find the value of the expression given below sin 30circ class 11 maths CBSE

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Proton was discovered by A Thomson B Rutherford C Chadwick class 11 chemistry CBSE

Bond order ofO2 O2+ O2 and O22 is in order A O2 langle class 11 chemistry CBSE

