How do you evaluate $ {}^{10}{P_8} $ using a calculator?
Answer
626.4k+ views
Hint: Permutation is an act of arranging the objects or numbers in order. Combinations are the way of selecting the objects or numbers from a group of objects or collections, in such a way that the order of the objects does not matter. This selection of subsets is called a permutation when the order is not a factor. By considering the ratio of the number of desired subsets to the number of all possible subsets. Factorial is defined as the product of all-natural numbers less than or equal to a given natural number.
Complete step-by-step answer:
We will start off by mentioning the definition of $ {}^n{P_r} $ .
We know that $ {}^n{P_r} = \dfrac{{n!}}{{(n - r)!}} $ , where $ n! = n(n - 1)(n - 2)(n - 3)......... \times 1 $ .
Now we will compare our given term with the above-mentioned formula, and evaluate the values of the terms.
So, here
$
n = 10 \\
r = 8 \;
$
Now apply the formula, and the value of the term $ {}^{10}{P_8} $ .
\[
{}^n{P_r} = \dfrac{{n!}}{{(n - r)!}} \\
{}^{10}{P_8} = \dfrac{{10!}}{{(10 - 8)!}} \\
{}^{10}{P_8} = \dfrac{{10!}}{{(2)!}} \\
{}^{10}{P_8} = 10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \\
{}^{10}{P_8} = 1814400 \;
\]
Hence, the value of $ {}^{10}{P_8} $ is \[1814400\] .
So, the correct answer is “ \[1814400\] ”.
Note: While solving such type of questions, make sure that you know your basics well, the terms like factorials and binomial coefficients. You should know what an argument is and what a combination is. Every combinatorial equation or expression will have an interpretation. Also, when you come up with some idea for counting, make sure that you are always counting every possibility.
Complete step-by-step answer:
We will start off by mentioning the definition of $ {}^n{P_r} $ .
We know that $ {}^n{P_r} = \dfrac{{n!}}{{(n - r)!}} $ , where $ n! = n(n - 1)(n - 2)(n - 3)......... \times 1 $ .
Now we will compare our given term with the above-mentioned formula, and evaluate the values of the terms.
So, here
$
n = 10 \\
r = 8 \;
$
Now apply the formula, and the value of the term $ {}^{10}{P_8} $ .
\[
{}^n{P_r} = \dfrac{{n!}}{{(n - r)!}} \\
{}^{10}{P_8} = \dfrac{{10!}}{{(10 - 8)!}} \\
{}^{10}{P_8} = \dfrac{{10!}}{{(2)!}} \\
{}^{10}{P_8} = 10 \times 9 \times 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5 \times 4 \times 3 \\
{}^{10}{P_8} = 1814400 \;
\]
Hence, the value of $ {}^{10}{P_8} $ is \[1814400\] .
So, the correct answer is “ \[1814400\] ”.
Note: While solving such type of questions, make sure that you know your basics well, the terms like factorials and binomial coefficients. You should know what an argument is and what a combination is. Every combinatorial equation or expression will have an interpretation. Also, when you come up with some idea for counting, make sure that you are always counting every possibility.
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