How does the solubility change with temperature changes?
Answer
630k+ views
Hint Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more solutes in a solvent. In short we can say that a solution is made up of solute and solvent where solute is that substance which gets dissolved and solvent in which it gets dissolved and both make a solution.
Complete solution:
> Solubility can be defined as the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a known quantity of solvent at a certain temperature. It is not necessary that solute is of liquid nature; it can exist in any state of matter, i.e. it can be solid, liquid or gas. There are many factors which affect the solubility of solution. As solubility of substance is dependent upon the physical and chemical properties of that substance. Solubility generally depends on the temperature, pressure and forces between the particles.
> Solubility of a solution can also be changed by changing the temperature. By changing temperature we can increase the solubility of a solute. We know that water dissolves solutes at or. Whereas sparingly soluble solid or liquid substances can be dissolved completely by increasing the temperature to some higher range. But in the case of gaseous substance temperature inversely acting on the solubility factor i.e. as the temperature increases gases expand and escape from their solvent.
Hence, we can say that increasing the temperature increases the solubility of solids and liquids, whereas in case of gases increase in temperature decreases the solubility of any substance.
Note: Solubility effect can also be explained on the principle known by the name Le Chatelier's Principle which states that forward reaction is favored when the concentration of the reactants is increased and addition of products increase the backward reaction.
Complete solution:
> Solubility can be defined as the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a known quantity of solvent at a certain temperature. It is not necessary that solute is of liquid nature; it can exist in any state of matter, i.e. it can be solid, liquid or gas. There are many factors which affect the solubility of solution. As solubility of substance is dependent upon the physical and chemical properties of that substance. Solubility generally depends on the temperature, pressure and forces between the particles.
> Solubility of a solution can also be changed by changing the temperature. By changing temperature we can increase the solubility of a solute. We know that water dissolves solutes at or. Whereas sparingly soluble solid or liquid substances can be dissolved completely by increasing the temperature to some higher range. But in the case of gaseous substance temperature inversely acting on the solubility factor i.e. as the temperature increases gases expand and escape from their solvent.
Hence, we can say that increasing the temperature increases the solubility of solids and liquids, whereas in case of gases increase in temperature decreases the solubility of any substance.
Note: Solubility effect can also be explained on the principle known by the name Le Chatelier's Principle which states that forward reaction is favored when the concentration of the reactants is increased and addition of products increase the backward reaction.
Recently Updated Pages
Which of the following graphs shows the variation of class 12 physics CBSE

Draw a labelled diagram of the human male reproductive class 12 biology CBSE

Describe the experiment to compare the emf of two cells class 12 physics CBSE

What is standard hydrogen electrode

What is conventional current and electric current class 12 physics CBSE

2Bromopentane is treated with an alcoholic KOH solution class 12 chemistry CBSE

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

A member of Simon commission later became Prime Minister class 12 social science CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Give one example of a reptile that is viviparous class 12 biology CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

