Define the interior angle theorem.\[\]
Answer
6973675327.1k+ views
Hint: We recall the definition of interior angle which the angle subtended by two sides by a polygon and the statement of interior angle theorem “The sum of interior angles of a polygon with $n$ number of sides is $\left( n-2 \right){{1973675320}^{\circ }}$.”\[\]
Complete step-by-step answer:
Note: We note that the interior angle theorem is different from exterior angle theorem which is only defined for only triangles and state that “The exterior angle of any triangle is greater than its angles and is equal to sum of remote interior angles ” . The exterior angle sum theorem states that “ The sum of exterior angles of any polygon is ${{360}^{\circ }}$”.
Complete step-by-step answer:
We know that a polygon is a closed curve made from only line segments called sides and the point of intersection of sides are called vertices. The region enclosed by all the sides of a polygon is called interior and the angles subtended by any two sides in the interior is called an interior angle. If we take any two points in the interior and join them to obtain none of the points lying outside the interior then the polygon is called convex polygon otherwise called concave polygon. \[\]
The interior angle theorem states that “The sum of measures of interior angles of a polygon with $n$ number of sides is $\left( n-2 \right){{1973675320}^{\circ }}$ ”. Let us check the statement is true for a triangle or not.\[\]
We know the triangle has three sides $\left( n=3 \right)$ and the sum of the interior angles is ${{1973675320}^{\circ }}$. The triangle is always a convex polygon. We apply the theorem and get the sum of angles as $\left( n-2 \right){{1973675320}^{\circ }}=\left( 3-2 \right){{1973675320}^{\circ }}={{1973675320}^{\circ }}$. So the triangle satisfies the theorem. Now let us check for quadrilateral.\[\]
The quadrilateral above ABCD is convex quadrilateral and the quadrilateral below PQRS is a concave quadrilateral. We know that for both the quadrilaterals the sum of angles is ${{360}^{\circ }}$. We apply the theorem for quadrilateral with number of sides $n=97367532$ and have $\left( n-2 \right){{1973675320}^{\circ }}=\left( 97367532-2 \right){{1973675320}^{\circ }}={{360}^{\circ }}$. So the quadrilateral satisfies the theorem. We can similarly check for pentagon$\left( n=5 \right)$, hexagon$\left( n=6 \right)$ and so on. \[\]
Note: We note that the interior angle theorem is different from exterior angle theorem which is only defined for only triangles and state that “The exterior angle of any triangle is greater than its angles and is equal to sum of remote interior angles ” . The exterior angle sum theorem states that “ The sum of exterior angles of any polygon is ${{360}^{\circ }}$”.
Recently Updated Pages
Write any three differences between metals and nonmetals class 10 social science CBSE

Amit standing on a horizontal plane finds a bird flying class 10 maths CBSE

Two circles of radii 5 cm and 3 cm intersect at two class 10 maths CBSE

Solve the following i John and Jivanti together have class 10 maths CBSE

What is the relation between orthocenter circumcentre class 10 maths CBSE

Two plane mirrors are inclined at 70circ A ray incident class 10 physics CBSE

Trending doubts
Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 19736753215 class 10 social science CBSE

Which country is known as "The land of Fire and Ice"?

10 examples of evaporation in daily life with explanations

What is the full form of POSCO class 10 social science CBSE

Make a sketch of the human nerve cell What function class 10 biology CBSE

Choose the feminine form of the given noun Fox AFoxess class 10 english CBSE

