(a) Difference between sol, solution and suspension.
(b) What are saturated and unsaturated solutions?
Answer
574.2k+ views
Hint :First we will understand the properties of sol, solution and suspense, then differentiate between these three. Saturation and unsaturation of a solution can be determined with the help of solubility of a solute (compound that is to be dissolved) in the solvent (compound or solution in which the solute is dissolved).
Complete Step By Step Answer:
Sol- Sol is a heterogeneous mixture in which the size of the particles is too small and cannot be seen with naked eyes. It is quite stable and hence, does not settle down the solution when left undisturbed. The particles cannot be separated out from solution with the help of filtration process.
Solution- It is a homogeneous mixture and the particles present in it cannot be seen with naked eyes. It does not scatter the beam of light which is passing through it. The particles cannot be separated out from solution with the help of filtration process.
Suspension- It is also a heterogeneous mixture in which the particle size is quite large and can be seen with naked eyes. It scatters the beam of light. The particles settle down when left undisturbed. Solute can be separated out using filtration.
(b) Saturated solutions are those solutions in which the amount of solute in the solvent reaches the saturation level.
Unsaturated solutions are those solutions in which the amount of solute in the solvent is less than the saturation level.
Note :
We should note that if the solution is unsaturated, the solute has not reached the saturation level and hence, more solute can be dissolved in the solution till it becomes saturated in nature. If the solution is saturated, then more solute cannot be dissolved in water as it will remain as crystals or solid in the solution.
Complete Step By Step Answer:
Sol- Sol is a heterogeneous mixture in which the size of the particles is too small and cannot be seen with naked eyes. It is quite stable and hence, does not settle down the solution when left undisturbed. The particles cannot be separated out from solution with the help of filtration process.
Solution- It is a homogeneous mixture and the particles present in it cannot be seen with naked eyes. It does not scatter the beam of light which is passing through it. The particles cannot be separated out from solution with the help of filtration process.
Suspension- It is also a heterogeneous mixture in which the particle size is quite large and can be seen with naked eyes. It scatters the beam of light. The particles settle down when left undisturbed. Solute can be separated out using filtration.
(b) Saturated solutions are those solutions in which the amount of solute in the solvent reaches the saturation level.
Unsaturated solutions are those solutions in which the amount of solute in the solvent is less than the saturation level.
Note :
We should note that if the solution is unsaturated, the solute has not reached the saturation level and hence, more solute can be dissolved in the solution till it becomes saturated in nature. If the solution is saturated, then more solute cannot be dissolved in water as it will remain as crystals or solid in the solution.
Recently Updated Pages
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE

Explain the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 class 10 social science CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Draw a diagram of nephron and explain its structur class 11 biology CBSE

Write structures of the following compounds i 2 Chloro3methylpentane class 11 chemistry CBSE

A Paragraph on Pollution in about 100-150 Words

Trending doubts
Draw a labelled sketch of the human eye class 12 physics CBSE

Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?

Differentiate between homogeneous and heterogeneous class 12 chemistry CBSE

Draw ray diagrams each showing i myopic eye and ii class 12 physics CBSE

Which is the correct genotypic ratio of mendel dihybrid class 12 biology CBSE

What is the Full Form of PVC, PET, HDPE, LDPE, PP and PS ?

