Differentiate the given function w.r.t x:
${\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)^{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}},\dfrac{\pi }{4} < x < \dfrac{{3\pi }}{4}$
Answer
298.5k+ views
Hint: As the function is in the form of variable to the power of variable we apply log on both sides of the equation and then differentiate.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Let $y = {\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)^{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}$
Take log both the side
$ \Rightarrow \log y = \log {\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)^{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}$
We know that $\log {a^b} = b\log a$
$ \Rightarrow \log y = \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)$
Now differentiate both the side w.r.t x
Here we use chain rule of differentiation
Differentiation of sinx wrt x is cosx
Differentiation of cosx wrt x is -sinx
Differentiation of logx wrt x is $\dfrac{1}{x}$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\dfrac{{d\log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}{{dx}} + \log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\dfrac{{d\left( {sinx - \cos x} \right)}}{{dx}}$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\dfrac{1}{{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}\dfrac{{d\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}{{dx}} + \log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\dfrac{1}{{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right) + \log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right) + \log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {1 + log\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = y\left( {1 + log\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = {\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)^{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}\left( {1 + log\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
So this is your required answer.
Note: In this type of question always take log on both sides then solve, If there is any function in log then after applying differentiation of log function is again differentiated w.r.t the variable.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Let $y = {\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)^{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}$
Take log both the side
$ \Rightarrow \log y = \log {\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)^{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}$
We know that $\log {a^b} = b\log a$
$ \Rightarrow \log y = \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)$
Now differentiate both the side w.r.t x
Here we use chain rule of differentiation
Differentiation of sinx wrt x is cosx
Differentiation of cosx wrt x is -sinx
Differentiation of logx wrt x is $\dfrac{1}{x}$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\dfrac{{d\log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}{{dx}} + \log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\dfrac{{d\left( {sinx - \cos x} \right)}}{{dx}}$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\dfrac{1}{{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}\dfrac{{d\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}{{dx}} + \log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\dfrac{1}{{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right) + \log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right) + \log \left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \left( {1 + log\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = y\left( {1 + log\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
$ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{dy}}{{dx}} = {\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)^{\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)}}\left( {1 + log\left( {\sin x - \cos x} \right)} \right)\left( {\cos x + \sin x} \right)$
So this is your required answer.
Note: In this type of question always take log on both sides then solve, If there is any function in log then after applying differentiation of log function is again differentiated w.r.t the variable.
Recently Updated Pages
Letfx be a polynomial with positive degree satisfy-class-12-maths-JEE_Main

Evaluate the definite integral given as intlimits13left class 12 maths JEE_Main

The sum of squares of two parts of a number 100 is-class-12-maths-JEE_Main

Geometry of Complex Numbers Explained

JEE Main 2023 (February 1st Shift 2) Physics Question Paper with Answer Key

JEE Main 2023 (February 1st Shift 1) Maths Question Paper with Answer Key

Trending doubts
JEE Main 2026: Exam Dates, Session 2 Updates, City Slip, Admit Card & Latest News

Understanding the Electric Field of a Uniformly Charged Ring

Understanding Atomic Structure for Beginners

Electron Gain Enthalpy and Electron Affinity Explained

Derivation of Equation of Trajectory Explained for Students

How to Convert a Galvanometer into an Ammeter or Voltmeter

Other Pages
JEE Advanced Percentile vs Marks 2026: JEE Main Cutoff, AIR & IIT Admission Guide

JEE Advanced 2026 Notification Out with Exam Date, Registration (Extended), Syllabus and More

What Are Current and Potential Difference in Electricity?

JEE Advanced Weightage Chapter Wise 2026 for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

Hybridisation in Chemistry – Concept, Types & Applications

Understanding Geostationary and Geosynchronous Satellites

