\[\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0} + \sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0} - \sin {{10}^0}}}\] is equal to
A. \[\tan {55^0}\]
B. \[\cot {55^0}\]
C. \[ - \tan {35^0}\]
D. \[ - \cot {35^0}\]
Answer
298.5k+ views
Hint: In this problem just multiply with the suitable trigonometric ratio and convert the given equation in terms of \[\tan {\text{ or }}\cot \] by using the simple trigonometric formulae since the given options are in terms of \[\tan {\text{ and }}\cot \].
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given \[\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0} + \sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0} - \sin {{10}^0}}}\]
Multiplying and dividing with \[\cos {10^0}\] then we have
\[
\Rightarrow \dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}}\left( {\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0} + \sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0} - \sin {{10}^0}}}} \right) \\
\\
\dfrac{{ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}} + \dfrac{{\sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}}}}{{\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}} - \dfrac{{\sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}}}} \\
\]
Since \[\dfrac{{\sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}} = \tan {10^0}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{1 + \tan {{10}^0}}}{{1 - \tan {{10}^0}}}\]
We can write \[\tan {45^0}\]in place of \[1\] as \[\tan {45^0} = 1\] then we get
\[ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{\tan {{45}^0} + \tan {{10}^0}}}{{1 - \tan {{45}^0}\tan {{10}^0}}}\]
By using the formulae \[\tan \left( {A + B} \right) = \dfrac{{\tan A + \tan B}}{{1 - \tan A\tan B}}\] we have
\[
\Rightarrow \dfrac{{\tan {{45}^0} + \tan {{10}^0}}}{{1 - \tan {{45}^0}\tan {{10}^0}}} = \tan \left( {{{45}^0} + {{10}^0}} \right) \\
\\
{\text{ = tan5}}{{\text{5}}^0} \\
\]
Thus, \[\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0} + \sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0} - \sin {{10}^0}}}\] is equal to \[\tan {55^0}\]
Therefore, the answer is option A \[\tan {55^0}\]
Note: In this problem there are chances to change the options by converting \[\tan \]into \[\cot \]or from\[\tan \] to \[\cot \]. Then we have to change them accordingly. And try to remember more formulae from the trigonometry part so that you can make problems easier.
Complete step-by-step answer:
Given \[\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0} + \sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0} - \sin {{10}^0}}}\]
Multiplying and dividing with \[\cos {10^0}\] then we have
\[
\Rightarrow \dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}}\left( {\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0} + \sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0} - \sin {{10}^0}}}} \right) \\
\\
\dfrac{{ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}} + \dfrac{{\sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}}}}{{\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}} - \dfrac{{\sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}}}} \\
\]
Since \[\dfrac{{\sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0}}} = \tan {10^0}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{1 + \tan {{10}^0}}}{{1 - \tan {{10}^0}}}\]
We can write \[\tan {45^0}\]in place of \[1\] as \[\tan {45^0} = 1\] then we get
\[ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{\tan {{45}^0} + \tan {{10}^0}}}{{1 - \tan {{45}^0}\tan {{10}^0}}}\]
By using the formulae \[\tan \left( {A + B} \right) = \dfrac{{\tan A + \tan B}}{{1 - \tan A\tan B}}\] we have
\[
\Rightarrow \dfrac{{\tan {{45}^0} + \tan {{10}^0}}}{{1 - \tan {{45}^0}\tan {{10}^0}}} = \tan \left( {{{45}^0} + {{10}^0}} \right) \\
\\
{\text{ = tan5}}{{\text{5}}^0} \\
\]
Thus, \[\dfrac{{\cos {{10}^0} + \sin {{10}^0}}}{{\cos {{10}^0} - \sin {{10}^0}}}\] is equal to \[\tan {55^0}\]
Therefore, the answer is option A \[\tan {55^0}\]
Note: In this problem there are chances to change the options by converting \[\tan \]into \[\cot \]or from\[\tan \] to \[\cot \]. Then we have to change them accordingly. And try to remember more formulae from the trigonometry part so that you can make problems easier.
Recently Updated Pages
If a parabola whose length of latus rectum is 4a touches class 11 maths JEE_Main

Find the cubic polynomial whose zeroes are 3 5 and class 11 maths JEE_Main

During the sale colour pencils were being sold in -class-11-maths-JEE_Main

A man on the top of a vertical observation tower o-class-11-maths-JEE_Main

In a class of 60 students 25 students play cricket class 11 maths JEE_Main

A regular polygon has 20 sides How many triangles can class 11 maths JEE_Main

Trending doubts
JEE Main 2026: Exam Dates, Session 2 Updates, City Slip, Admit Card & Latest News

Understanding the Electric Field of a Uniformly Charged Ring

Understanding Atomic Structure for Beginners

Electron Gain Enthalpy and Electron Affinity Explained

Derivation of Equation of Trajectory Explained for Students

How to Convert a Galvanometer into an Ammeter or Voltmeter

Other Pages
JEE Advanced Percentile vs Marks 2026: JEE Main Cutoff, AIR & IIT Admission Guide

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 6 Permutations And Combinations - 2026-27 Free PDF Download (Login Required)

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 9 Straight Lines - 2026-27 Free PDF Download (Sign-in Required)

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 8 Sequences And Series - 2026-27 Free PDF Download (Login Required)

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 4 Complex Numbers And Quadratic Equations - 2026-27 Free PDF Download (Login Required)

JEE Advanced 2026 Notification Out with Exam Date, Registration (Extended), Syllabus and More

