Aluminium oxide is not reduced by chemical reaction since:
A. Reducing agent contaminates
B. The process pollutes the environment
C. Aluminium oxide is highly stable
D. Aluminium oxide is reactive
Answer
300.6k+ views
Hint: Aluminium oxide or aluminum oxide is the name of a chemical compound containing aluminium and oxygen.
Aluminium oxide has the chemical formula ${\text{A}}{{\text{l}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}$ .
The method of reduction of metal oxides depends upon the reactivity of the metal.
Complete step by step answer:
Aluminium oxide is one of the most commonly occurring oxide of aluminium. It is also known as alumina. The most commonly naturally occurring crystalline form of aluminium oxide is the mineral corundum.
Aluminium oxide is a highly stable oxide of aluminium. Thus, it is chemically inert.
Metal oxides can be reduced to the corresponding metal by using a suitable reducing agent. But the choice of the reducing agent depends upon the reactivity of the metal.
If the metal to be produced is a very reactive metal like alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and aluminium, then the reduction of the oxide can be done by only the electrolytic method. The oxides of less reactive metals like zinc, iron etc. are reduced by a number of reducing agents like carbon or coke or carbon monoxide.
This is why aluminium is extracted from its ore bauxite by electrolytic reduction. The bauxite ore is first converted into alumina or ${\text{A}}{{\text{l}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}$ which is then converted into aluminium by the electrolysis of mixture of alumina and cryolite via the Hall and Heroult process.
So, the correct option is C.
Note:
Aluminium oxide is used as a filler for plastics as it is chemically inert and white. It is a common ingredient in sunscreen and is also present sometimes in cosmetics like nail polish, lipstick and blush.
Many different kinds of glass have aluminium oxide as a common constituent. For example, aluminosilicate glass contains 5 to 10 percent alumina or aluminium oxide.
Aluminium oxide also acts as an industrial catalyst. It is used as a catalyst in the Claus process which is the conversion of hydrogen sulfide waste gases into elemental sulfur. It is also used in the dehydration of alcohols to alkenes.
Aluminium oxide has the chemical formula ${\text{A}}{{\text{l}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}$ .
The method of reduction of metal oxides depends upon the reactivity of the metal.
Complete step by step answer:
Aluminium oxide is one of the most commonly occurring oxide of aluminium. It is also known as alumina. The most commonly naturally occurring crystalline form of aluminium oxide is the mineral corundum.
Aluminium oxide is a highly stable oxide of aluminium. Thus, it is chemically inert.
Metal oxides can be reduced to the corresponding metal by using a suitable reducing agent. But the choice of the reducing agent depends upon the reactivity of the metal.
If the metal to be produced is a very reactive metal like alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and aluminium, then the reduction of the oxide can be done by only the electrolytic method. The oxides of less reactive metals like zinc, iron etc. are reduced by a number of reducing agents like carbon or coke or carbon monoxide.
This is why aluminium is extracted from its ore bauxite by electrolytic reduction. The bauxite ore is first converted into alumina or ${\text{A}}{{\text{l}}_{\text{2}}}{{\text{O}}_{\text{3}}}$ which is then converted into aluminium by the electrolysis of mixture of alumina and cryolite via the Hall and Heroult process.
So, the correct option is C.
Note:
Aluminium oxide is used as a filler for plastics as it is chemically inert and white. It is a common ingredient in sunscreen and is also present sometimes in cosmetics like nail polish, lipstick and blush.
Many different kinds of glass have aluminium oxide as a common constituent. For example, aluminosilicate glass contains 5 to 10 percent alumina or aluminium oxide.
Aluminium oxide also acts as an industrial catalyst. It is used as a catalyst in the Claus process which is the conversion of hydrogen sulfide waste gases into elemental sulfur. It is also used in the dehydration of alcohols to alkenes.
Recently Updated Pages
Normality of 03 M phosphorus acid H3PO3 is A 05 B 06 class 11 chemistry JEE_Main

A molecule with highest bond energy A Fluorine B Chlorine class 11 chemistry JEE_Main

A 30 solution of H2O2 is marketed as 100 volume hydrogen class 11 chemistry JEE_Main

Covalent compounds generally have low melting and boiling class 11 chemistry JEE_Main

When an acid reacts with a metal carbonate or metal class 11 chemistry JEE_Main

The degeneracy of hydrogen atom that has equal energy class 11 chemistry JEE_Main

Trending doubts
JEE Main 2026: Exam Dates, Session 2 Updates, City Slip, Admit Card & Latest News

Understanding the Electric Field of a Uniformly Charged Ring

Electron Gain Enthalpy and Electron Affinity Explained

Derivation of Equation of Trajectory Explained for Students

Understanding Atomic Structure for Beginners

How to Convert a Galvanometer into an Ammeter or Voltmeter

Other Pages
JEE Advanced Percentile vs Marks 2026: JEE Main Cutoff, AIR & IIT Admission Guide

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Chemistry In Hindi Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts Of Chemistry - 2026-27 Free PDF Download (Sign-in Required)

Hybridisation in Chemistry – Concept, Types & Applications

Understanding the Different Types of Solutions in Chemistry

Effective Nuclear Charge for JEE

CBSE Notes Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 5 - Thermodynamics - 2026-27 PDF Download (Login Required)

