The diagonal passing through the origin of a quadrilateral formed by \[x=0\], \[y=0\], \[x+y=1\], and \[6x+y=3\] is
A. \[3x-2y=0\]
B. \[2x-3y=0\]
C. \[3x+2y=0\]
D. None of these
Answer
301.2k+ views
Hint: In this question, we are to find the equation of a diagonal passing through the origin of a quadrilateral formed by the given lines. To find this, the vertices of the quadrilateral are calculated by the given lines, since we know that the point of intersection between two lines results in a vertex. Then, the required diagonal is obtained by the standard form of the equation of a line with two points.
Formula Used: The equation of the line, that is passing through $({{x}_{1}},{{y}_{1}})$ and $({{x}_{2}},{{y}_{2}})$ is
$y-{{y}_{1}}=\dfrac{{{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}}}(x-{{x}_{1}})$
Where $m=\dfrac{{{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}}}$ is said to be the slope of the line.
Complete step by step solution: It is given that, a quadrilateral is formed by the lines,
\[\begin{align}
& x=0 \\
& y=0 \\
& x+y=1 \\
& 6x+y=3 \\
\end{align}\]
Finding the vertices by calculating the intersection of these lines as below:
First vertex from \[x=0\] and \[y=0\] is $A(0,0)$
Second vertex from \[y=0\] and \[x+y=1\] is
\[\begin{align}
& y=0 \\
& x+y=1 \\
& \Rightarrow x+0=1 \\
& \Rightarrow x=1 \\
\end{align}\]
Thus, the second vertex is $B(0,1)$
Third vertex from \[x+y=1\] and \[6x+y=3\] is
\[\begin{align}
& x+y=1 \\
& \Rightarrow x=1-y \\
\end{align}\]
\[\begin{align}
& 6x+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow 6(1-y)+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow 6-6y+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow -5y=-3 \\
& \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3}{5} \\
\end{align}\]
Then,
$\begin{align}
& x=1-y \\
& \Rightarrow x=1-\dfrac{3}{5} \\
& \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5} \\
\end{align}$
Thus, the third vertex is $C(\dfrac{2}{5},\dfrac{3}{5})$
Fourth vertex from \[6x+y=3\] and \[x=0\]is
\[\begin{align}
& x=0 \\
& 6x+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow 6(0)+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow y=3 \\
\end{align}\]
Thus, the fourth vertex is $D(0,3)$
The diagonal passing through the origin in the given quadrilateral is $\overleftrightarrow{AC}$.
Then, the equation of the diagonal $\overleftrightarrow{AC}$ is
$A(0,0)=({{x}_{1}},{{y}_{1}})$ and $C(\dfrac{2}{5},\dfrac{3}{5})=({{x}_{2}},{{y}_{2}})$
$\begin{align}
& y-{{y}_{1}}=\dfrac{{{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}}}(x-{{x}_{1}}) \\
& y-0=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}-0}{\dfrac{2}{5}-0}(x-0) \\
& \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3}{2}x \\
& \Rightarrow 2y=3x \\
& \, therefore, 3x-2y=0 \\
\end{align}$
Option ‘A’ is correct
Note: Here we may confuse with the intersection of lines. In order to get the vertex, we can also use a graph by plotting the given lines and forming a quadrilateral. So, easily we can recognize the vertices. After that, the diagonal is obtained and its equation is framed.
Formula Used: The equation of the line, that is passing through $({{x}_{1}},{{y}_{1}})$ and $({{x}_{2}},{{y}_{2}})$ is
$y-{{y}_{1}}=\dfrac{{{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}}}(x-{{x}_{1}})$
Where $m=\dfrac{{{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}}}$ is said to be the slope of the line.
Complete step by step solution: It is given that, a quadrilateral is formed by the lines,
\[\begin{align}
& x=0 \\
& y=0 \\
& x+y=1 \\
& 6x+y=3 \\
\end{align}\]
Finding the vertices by calculating the intersection of these lines as below:
First vertex from \[x=0\] and \[y=0\] is $A(0,0)$
Second vertex from \[y=0\] and \[x+y=1\] is
\[\begin{align}
& y=0 \\
& x+y=1 \\
& \Rightarrow x+0=1 \\
& \Rightarrow x=1 \\
\end{align}\]
Thus, the second vertex is $B(0,1)$
Third vertex from \[x+y=1\] and \[6x+y=3\] is
\[\begin{align}
& x+y=1 \\
& \Rightarrow x=1-y \\
\end{align}\]
\[\begin{align}
& 6x+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow 6(1-y)+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow 6-6y+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow -5y=-3 \\
& \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3}{5} \\
\end{align}\]
Then,
$\begin{align}
& x=1-y \\
& \Rightarrow x=1-\dfrac{3}{5} \\
& \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5} \\
\end{align}$
Thus, the third vertex is $C(\dfrac{2}{5},\dfrac{3}{5})$
Fourth vertex from \[6x+y=3\] and \[x=0\]is
\[\begin{align}
& x=0 \\
& 6x+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow 6(0)+y=3 \\
& \Rightarrow y=3 \\
\end{align}\]
Thus, the fourth vertex is $D(0,3)$
The diagonal passing through the origin in the given quadrilateral is $\overleftrightarrow{AC}$.
Then, the equation of the diagonal $\overleftrightarrow{AC}$ is
$A(0,0)=({{x}_{1}},{{y}_{1}})$ and $C(\dfrac{2}{5},\dfrac{3}{5})=({{x}_{2}},{{y}_{2}})$
$\begin{align}
& y-{{y}_{1}}=\dfrac{{{y}_{2}}-{{y}_{1}}}{{{x}_{2}}-{{x}_{1}}}(x-{{x}_{1}}) \\
& y-0=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}-0}{\dfrac{2}{5}-0}(x-0) \\
& \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3}{2}x \\
& \Rightarrow 2y=3x \\
& \, therefore, 3x-2y=0 \\
\end{align}$
Option ‘A’ is correct
Note: Here we may confuse with the intersection of lines. In order to get the vertex, we can also use a graph by plotting the given lines and forming a quadrilateral. So, easily we can recognize the vertices. After that, the diagonal is obtained and its equation is framed.
Recently Updated Pages
Page Not Found - NCERT Solutions, CBSE, JEE, NEET 2026-27

Carbohydrates Class 12 Important Questions JEE Advanced Chemistry [PDF]

Crack JEE Advanced 2026 with Vedantu's Live Classes

JEE Advanced 2027 Revision Notes for Amino Acids and Peptides - Free PDF Download

JEE Advanced 2027 Revision Notes for Chemical Equilibrium - Free PDF Download

Solutions Class 12 Notes JEE Advanced Chemistry [PDF]

Trending doubts
JEE Advanced Percentile vs Marks 2026: JEE Main Cutoff, AIR & IIT Admission Guide

JEE Advanced Weightage Chapter Wise 2026 for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics

JEE Advanced 2027 Notes

IIT CSE Cutoff 2026: Opening and Closing Ranks for B.Tech. Computer Science Admissions at All IITs

IIT Fees Structure for BTech Courses 2026: Complete Details

Top IIT Colleges in India 2026: List, Rankings, Fees, Placements & Admission

Other Pages
JEE Main 2026: Exam Dates, Session 2 Updates, City Slip, Admit Card & Latest News

NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Maths Chapter 6 Permutations And Combinations - 2026-27 Free PDF Download (Login Required)

Understanding the Electric Field of a Uniformly Charged Ring

Electron Gain Enthalpy and Electron Affinity Explained

Derivation of Equation of Trajectory Explained for Students

Understanding Atomic Structure for Beginners

